WriteTheUS

District Court · First Circuit

U.S. District Court for the District of Puerto Rico

The federal trial court. Juries sit here, evidence is heard here, and almost every federal case begins here.

The bench

Who sits on this court?

Judges in active service, when they were confirmed, and who nominated each.

Judges currently in service
JudgeSinceNominated bySeat
Jay A. Garcia-Gregory Senior2000William J. ClintonPRD0303
Aida M. Delgado-Colón2006George W. BushPRD0703
Francisco Augusto Besosa Senior2006George W. BushPRD0402
Pedro Alberto Delgado Hernández2014Barack ObamaPRD0503
Raúl Manuel Arias-Marxuach2019Donald J. TrumpPRD0104
Silvia Luisa Carreño-Coll2020Donald J. TrumpPRD0304
María del R. Antongiorgi-Jordán2022Joseph R. BidenPRD0205
Camille Lizette Vélez-Rivé2022Joseph R. BidenPRD0403
Gina Raquel Méndez-Miró2023Joseph R. BidenPRD0602

Source · Federal Judicial Center, Biographical Directory of Article III Federal Judges, 1789–present (public domain)

What seats does this court have?

Each seat on this court, who holds it, and how many judges have held it before.

Judges seated now
9
Seat numbers on record
24
Seats with a sitting judge
SeatHeld bySinceHolders to date
PRD0104Raúl Manuel Arias-Marxuach20191
PRD0205María del R. Antongiorgi-Jordán20221
PRD0303Jay A. Garcia-Gregory20001
PRD0304Silvia Luisa Carreño-Coll20201
PRD0402Francisco Augusto Besosa20061
PRD0403Camille Lizette Vélez-Rivé20221
PRD0503Pedro Alberto Delgado Hernández20141
PRD0602Gina Raquel Méndez-Miró20231
PRD0703Aida M. Delgado-Colón20061
15 seat numbers with no sitting judge

These are seat numbers in the historical record with nobody currently in them. That usually means the seat was abolished or renumbered, not that it is open today — Congress has changed the size of federal courts many times. Do not read this as a vacancy list.

SeatLast held byUntilHolders
PRD0101Hiram Rafael Cancio19741
PRD0102Juan R. Torruella19841
PRD0103José Antonio Fusté20161
PRD0201Juan B. Fernandez-Badillo19891
PRD0202Hernan Gregorio Pesquera19821
PRD0203Héctor Manuel Laffitte20071
PRD0204Gustavo Antonio Gelpí Jr.20211
PRD0301José Victor Toledo19801
PRD0302Raymond L. Acosta20141
PRD0401Juan Manuel Pérez-Giménez20201
PRD0501Gilberto Gierbolini-Ortiz20041
PRD0502Daniel R. Domínguez20241
PRD0601Carmen Consuelo Cerezo20211
PRD0701Jaime Pieras Jr.20111
PRD0702Salvador E. Casellas20171

This site does not publish a vacancy count. Seat identifiers are not stable across court renamings and reorganisations, so a seat that was vacated and refilled can appear empty when it is not. The Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts publishes the authoritative list of current judicial vacancies: uscourts.gov.

Seats are created by Congress and filled by the President with the Senate's consent. For current vacancies, use the Administrative Office's published list rather than inferring them from this table.

Source · Federal Judicial Center, Biographical Directory of Article III Federal Judges, 1789–present (public domain)

How this bench was built

Who appointed them?

The tally of presidents who placed the sitting judges on this court.

Democratic
5
Republican
4
Sitting judges by appointing president
PresidentJudges
Joseph R. Biden3
Donald J. Trump2
George W. Bush2
Barack Obama1
William J. Clinton1

The party of the president who appointed a judge is a matter of record. How that judge will rule is not, and this site draws no inference from one to the other.

Source · Federal Judicial Center, Biographical Directory of Article III Federal Judges, 1789–present (public domain)