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Official portrait of Christian D. Menefee

United States House of Representatives

Christian D. Menefee

Representative for Texas–18

DDemocraticServing since 2026
Washington office
1318 Longworth House Office Building
Phone
202-225-3816
Official site
menefee.house.gov
Bioguide ID
M001245

What they did in office

How long have they been in office, and where?

Every federal term on record, with party changes, chamber changes, and breaks in service marked.

First took office
2026
Terms served
1
Years actually served
1
Every federal term on record
YearsChamberSeat PartyTransition
2026–2027HouseTexas–18Democratic

Terms held before federal office — state legislature, local office, or appointed roles — are not in the federal record and are not shown.

State and local office held before Congress is not in any federal dataset and is not shown.

Source · unitedstates/congress-legislators (public domain)

Did voters choose them for every term?

Whether each term began with a general election, a special election, or an appointment by a governor.

No appointment or special election is recorded for this member. The roster marks how a term began for fewer than one term in a hundred, so an absence here means the record is silent — not that every term began with a general election.

An appointed senator holds the seat lawfully and with full powers; the point is only that no ballot was cast for them at the time. A special election is the opposite case — voters did choose, just outside the normal cycle. House vacancies can only be filled by election, never by appointment, which is why appointments appear on Senate pages alone.

Source · unitedstates/congress-legislators (public domain)

What power do they hold inside the chamber?

Formal leadership posts — Speaker, Whip, Conference Chair, President Pro Tempore — with the years each was held.

This member has not held a formal leadership post.

Leadership is distinct from committee work. It controls what reaches the floor and when, which is power that never appears in a voting record.

Source · unitedstates/congress-legislators (public domain)

Has their family served in Congress before?

Relatives who have also held federal office.

No relatives of this member are recorded as having served in Congress.

A political family is not a finding about anyone's conduct. It is shown because it is on the public record and is otherwise invisible.

Source · unitedstates/congress-legislators (public domain)

Who held this seat before them?

Every person who has ever occupied this seat, and the party of each.

People who have held it
12
Seat dates from
1919
Changes of party
4
Everyone who has held this seat, most recent first
YearsNameParty
2026–2027Christian D. Menefee CurrentDemocrat
2025–2025Sylvester TurnerDemocrat
2024–2025Erica Lee CarterDemocrat
1995–2024Sheila Jackson LeeDemocrat
1989–1995Craig WashingtonDemocrat
1979–1989George LelandDemocrat
1973–1979Barbara JordanDemocrat
1967–1973Robert PriceRepublican
1951–1967Walter RogersDemocrat
1949–1951Ben GuillRepublican
1941–1951Francis WorleyDemocrat
1919–1941John JonesDemocrat

Senate seats are tracked by class, which never changes, so that lineage is continuous. House districts are tracked by number, and redistricting reassigns numbers — the 3rd district of 1850 is not the same territory as the 3rd district today. Read the older entries as the history of the number, not of the ground.

Source · unitedstates/congress-legislators, current and historical (public domain)

How did they vote on the bills that came to a vote?

Every recorded vote of their career. Most bills never reach a recorded vote at all, so this is not the whole of what Congress considered.

265 recorded votes. The strip runs oldest to newest, left to right; the table below is most recent first.

Votes cast
256
Missed
9
Missed rate
3.4%
On final passage
144
Final passage votes, most recent first
DateBillWhat the bill did Their voteOutcome in this chamber
2026-09-16S2403Retire through Ownership ActYeaPassed
2026-09-16HR9497Water Resources Development ActYeaPassed
2026-09-16HR9340Ratepayer Protection ActYeaPassed
2026-09-16HJRES213Providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, ofNayPassed
2026-09-16HR10326PROOF ActNayPassed
2026-09-16HR9576National Fraud Enforcement Division ActNayPassed
2026-09-15HCONRES93Directing the President, pursuant to section 5(c) of the War Powers Resolution, to remove YeaPassed
2026-09-15HJRES210Providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, ofNayPassed
2026-09-15HR9500Tax Relief for Fraud Victims ActYeaPassed
2026-09-15HR2140Diesel Emissions Reduction ActYeaPassed
2026-09-15HR4646Whistleblower Protection ActYeaPassed
2026-09-15HR8278Fostering the Use of Technology to Uphold Regulatory Effectiveness in Supervision ActYeaPassed
2026-09-15HR2978GUARD ActYeaPassed
2026-09-14HR3276Local Communities & Bird Habitat Stewardship ActYeaPassed
2026-09-14HR4219National Wildlife Refuge System Invasive Species Strike Team ActYeaPassed
2026-09-03HR4795Protect Economic and Academic Freedom ActNayPassed
2026-09-02HR1501Protecting Domestic Mining ActNayPassed
2026-09-02HJRES1Proposing an amendment to the Constitution of the United States to require that the SupremNayFailed
2026-09-01HRES1498In the matter of allegations relating to Representative Chuck EdwardsYeaPassed
2026-09-01HR9436To amend the Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2023 to extend the time period for which cerNayPassed
2026-09-01HRES1490Providing for the condemnation and denouncement of socialism in all its forms, and for othNayPassed
2026-09-01HR6500AGOA Extension ActYeaPassed
2026-08-31S32Local Access to Courts ActYeaPassed
2026-08-31S307Prison Staff Safety Enhancement ActYeaPassed
2026-07-23HR8884Removing Barriers to Work for Disabled Americans ActNayPassed
2026-07-23HCONRES89Directing the President, pursuant to section 5(c) of the War Powers Resolution, to remove YeaPassed
2026-07-22HCONRES113Establishing the congressional budget for the United States Government for fiscal year 202NayPassed
2026-07-22HR7008Stop Insider Trading ActNayPassed
2026-07-22HR8800National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2027NayPassed
2026-07-21HR9770Making continuing appropriations for fiscal year 2027, and for other purposesNayPassed
2026-07-21HR6955Main Street ActNayPassed
2026-07-21HR1118Value Over Cost ActYeaPassed
2026-07-20HR8823Putting Patients First by Strengthening Provider Accountability in FECA ActYeaPassed
2026-07-20HR4541EARLY Act ReauthorizationYeaPassed
2026-07-16HR5362To name the Department of Veterans Affairs multispecialty clinic in Marietta, Georgia, as YeaPassed
2026-07-15HR8595National Security, Department of State, and Related Programs Appropriations Act, 2027NayPassed
2026-07-14HR1181Protecting Privacy in Purchases ActNayPassed
2026-07-14HR139Sunshine Protection ActYeaPassed
2026-07-13HR8897Improving Travel for American Families ActYeaPassed
2026-07-13HR3106Weatherizing Infrastructure in the North and Terrorism Emergency Readiness ActYeaPassed
Show 121 procedural, amendment, and nomination votes
DateBillQuestionPositionType
2026-09-16HR5334On Motion to Concur in the Senate AmendmentsNayamendment
2026-09-15HRES1530On Agreeing to the ResolutionNayprocedural
2026-09-15HRES1530On Ordering the Previous QuestionNayprocedural
2026-09-15HRES1486On Motion to TableNayprocedural
2026-09-01HR9436On Motion to RecommitYeaprocedural
2026-09-01HRES1499On Agreeing to the ResolutionNayprocedural
2026-09-01HRES1499On Ordering the Previous QuestionNayprocedural
2026-07-22HR7008On Motion to RecommitYeaprocedural
2026-07-22HR8800On Motion to RecommitYeaprocedural
2026-07-22HR8800On Agreeing to the AmendmentNayamendment
2026-07-22HR8800On Agreeing to the AmendmentNayamendment
2026-07-22HR8800On Agreeing to the AmendmentNayamendment
2026-07-22HR8800On Agreeing to the AmendmentNayamendment
2026-07-21HR6955On Motion to RecommitYeaprocedural
2026-07-21HR8800On Agreeing to the AmendmentNayamendment
2026-07-21HR8800On Agreeing to the AmendmentNayamendment
2026-07-21HR8800On Agreeing to the AmendmentNayamendment
2026-07-21HR8800On Agreeing to the AmendmentNayamendment
2026-07-21HR8800On Agreeing to the AmendmentNayamendment
2026-07-21HR8800On Agreeing to the AmendmentNayamendment
2026-07-21HR8800On Agreeing to the AmendmentNayamendment
2026-07-21HR8800On Agreeing to the AmendmentNayamendment
2026-07-21HR8800On Agreeing to the AmendmentNayamendment
2026-07-21HR8800On Agreeing to the AmendmentNayamendment
2026-07-21HR8800On Agreeing to the AmendmentNayamendment
2026-07-21HR8800On Agreeing to the AmendmentYeaamendment
2026-07-21HR8800On Agreeing to the AmendmentNayamendment
2026-07-21HR8800On Agreeing to the AmendmentNayamendment
2026-07-21HR8800On Agreeing to the AmendmentNayamendment
2026-07-21HRES1438On Agreeing to the ResolutionNayprocedural
2026-07-21HRES1438On Ordering the Previous QuestionNayprocedural
2026-07-16HR9237On Motion to RecommitYeaprocedural
2026-07-15HR8595On Motion to RecommitYeaprocedural
2026-07-15HR8595On Agreeing to the AmendmentNayamendment
2026-07-15HR8595On Agreeing to the AmendmentNayamendment
2026-07-15HR8595On Agreeing to the AmendmentYeaamendment
2026-07-15HR8595On Agreeing to the AmendmentNayamendment
2026-07-15HR8595On Agreeing to the AmendmentNayamendment
2026-07-14HR1181On Motion to RecommitYeaprocedural
2026-07-14HRES1423On Agreeing to the ResolutionNayprocedural
2026-07-14HRES1423On Ordering the Previous QuestionNayprocedural
2026-06-30HRES1398On Agreeing to the ResolutionNayprocedural
2026-06-30HRES1398On Ordering the Previous QuestionNayprocedural
2026-06-10HR8464On Motion to RecommitYeaprocedural
2026-06-09HRES1140On Agreeing to the ResolutionYeaprocedural
2026-06-09S2On Motion to CommitYeaprocedural
2026-06-09HRES1140On Motion to DischargeYeaprocedural
2026-06-09HRES1345On Agreeing to the ResolutionNayprocedural
2026-06-09HRES1345On Ordering the Previous QuestionNayprocedural
2026-06-04HRES518On Agreeing to the ResolutionYeaprocedural
2026-06-04HR8646On Motion to RecommitYeaprocedural
2026-06-04HRES1336On Ordering the Previous QuestionNayprocedural
2026-06-03HRES518On Motion to DischargeYeaprocedural
2026-06-03HR7726On Motion to RecommitYeaprocedural
2026-06-03HRES1333On Agreeing to the ResolutionNayprocedural
2026-06-03HRES1333On Ordering the Previous QuestionNayprocedural
2026-05-21HR1041On Motion to RecommitYeaprocedural
2026-05-21HR1329On Motion to RecommitYeaprocedural
2026-05-20HRES1300On Agreeing to the ResolutionNayprocedural
2026-05-20HRES1300On Ordering the Previous QuestionNayprocedural

Most roll calls are procedural, not final passage. A vote against a motion to recommit is not a vote against the bill. Final passage is shown by default; procedural votes are behind the toggle.

Source · Voteview, UCLA — complete roll calls from the 1st Congress

What passed without anyone going on the record?

Bills their chamber approved by voice vote or unanimous consent, where no individual position was ever recorded.

None detected. This section currently recognises a voice-vote passage only when it is a bill's most recent action, which misses most House passages — the Senate usually acts last. Treat an empty result here as incomplete, not as a finding that nothing passed this way.

A large share of legislation passes this way. Absence from this member's vote list does not mean absence from the chamber's work.

Source · Congress.gov actions feed

Did they vote to weaken bills they then voted for?

Amendment votes paired with the final passage vote on the same bill.

Bills with both votes
34
Positions differed
7
Amendment vote beside final passage, same bill
BillOn the amendmentOn passage DateOutcome
HR8800
On Agreeing to the Amendment
NayNay2026-07-22Passed
HR8800
On Agreeing to the Amendment
NayNay2026-07-22Passed
HR8800
On Agreeing to the Amendment
NayNay2026-07-22Passed
HR8800
On Agreeing to the Amendment
YeaNay2026-07-22Passed
HR8800
On Agreeing to the Amendment
NayNay2026-07-22Passed
HR8800
On Agreeing to the Amendment
NayNay2026-07-22Passed
HR8800
On Agreeing to the Amendment
NayNay2026-07-22Passed
HR8800
On Agreeing to the Amendment
NayNay2026-07-22Passed
HR8800
On Agreeing to the Amendment
NayNay2026-07-22Passed
HR8800
On Agreeing to the Amendment
NayNay2026-07-22Passed
HR8800
On Agreeing to the Amendment
NayNay2026-07-22Passed
HR8800
On Agreeing to the Amendment
NayNay2026-07-22Passed
HR8800
On Agreeing to the Amendment
NayNay2026-07-22Passed
HR8800
On Agreeing to the Amendment
NayNay2026-07-22Passed
HR8800
On Agreeing to the Amendment
NayNay2026-07-22Passed
HR8800
On Agreeing to the Amendment
NayNay2026-07-22Passed
HR8800
On Agreeing to the Amendment
NayNay2026-07-22Passed
HR8800
On Agreeing to the Amendment
NayNay2026-07-22Passed
HR8800
On Agreeing to the Amendment
NayNay2026-07-22Passed
HR8595
On Agreeing to the Amendment
NayNay2026-07-15Passed
HR8595
On Agreeing to the Amendment
NayNay2026-07-15Passed
HR8595
On Agreeing to the Amendment
YeaNay2026-07-15Passed
HR8595
On Agreeing to the Amendment
NayNay2026-07-15Passed
HR8595
On Agreeing to the Amendment
NayNay2026-07-15Passed
HR8469
On Agreeing to the Amendment
NayYea2026-05-15Passed
HR7567
On Agreeing to the Amendment
NayNay2026-04-30Passed
HR7567
On Agreeing to the Amendment
YeaNay2026-04-30Passed
HR7567
On Agreeing to the Amendment
YeaNay2026-04-30Passed
HR7567
On Agreeing to the Amendment
NayNay2026-04-30Passed
HR7567
On Agreeing to the Amendment
YeaNay2026-04-30Passed

Both votes are shown side by side with no characterisation. Amending a bill is ordinary legislating; the pairing is shown because it is otherwise invisible, not because it is an accusation.

Source · Voteview roll calls joined to Congress.gov amendment records

How have they voted on the issues you care about?

Their final-passage votes grouped by policy area, with the outcome of each bill.

Final-passage votes by policy area
Policy areaYeaNayNot votingTotal
International Affairs121013
Government Operations and Politics37111
Environmental Protection56011
Economics and Public Finance28010
Armed Forces and National Security3609
Energy2439
Crime and Law Enforcement3609
Finance and Financial Sector7209
Congress2406
Immigration1405
Public Lands and Natural Resources2305
Commerce4105
Science, Technology, Communications5005
Housing and Community Development4004
Transportation and Public Works2114
Education1304
Agriculture and Food2103
Taxation2103
Law1203
Native Americans2002
Health2002
Social Welfare1102
Emergency Management2002
Labor and Employment2002
Foreign Trade and International Finance1001
Civil Rights and Liberties, Minority Issues1001
Arts, Culture, Religion0101
Families0101
Animals0101
Water Resources Development1001
International Affairs — 13 votes
DateBillPositionResult
2026-09-15HCONRES93 Directing the President, pursuant to section 5(c) of the War Powers Resolution, YeaPassed
2026-07-23HCONRES89 Directing the President, pursuant to section 5(c) of the War Powers Resolution, YeaPassed
2026-06-30HCONRES108 Directing the President pursuant to section 5(c) of the War Powers Resolution toYeaFailed
2026-06-04HCONRES84 Directing the President pursuant to section 5(c) of the War Powers Resolution toYeaFailed
2026-06-04HR2913 Ukraine Support ActYeaPassed
2026-06-03HCONRES86 Directing the President, pursuant to section 5(c) of the War Powers Resolution, YeaPassed
2026-05-14HCONRES75 Directing the President, pursuant to section 5(c) of the War Powers Resolution, YeaFailed
2026-05-13HRES1259 Expressing the sense of the House of Representatives that the President should pYeaPassed
2026-04-16HCONRES40 Directing the President, pursuant to section 5(c) of the War Powers Resolution, YeaFailed
2026-04-16HR1689 To require the Secretary of Homeland Security to designate Haiti for temporary pYeaPassed
2026-03-05HRES1099 Reaffirming Iran remains the largest state sponsor of terrorism.NayPassed
2026-03-05HCONRES38 Directing the President pursuant to section 5(c) of the War Powers Resolution toYeaFailed
2026-02-09HR1531 PROTECT Taiwan ActYeaPassed
Government Operations and Politics — 11 votes
DateBillPositionResult
2026-09-16HR10326 PROOF ActNayPassed
2026-09-01HRES1490 Providing for the condemnation and denouncement of socialism in all its forms, aNayPassed
2026-07-21HR1118 Value Over Cost Act of 2026YeaPassed
2026-07-20HR8823 Putting Patients First by Strengthening Provider Accountability in FECA ActYeaPassed
2026-06-11HRES1335 Condemning actors seeking to defraud the United States Government, and expressinNayPassed
2026-06-10HR8312 Fraud Prevention and Accountability ActNayPassed
2026-06-10HR8464 Stopping Fraudulent Payments ActNayPassed
2026-06-08HR8428 Federal Fraud Prevention Workforce Training ActYeaPassed
2026-02-24HR6329 Information Quality Assurance Act of 2025Not VotingPassed
2026-02-11S1383 Veterans Accessibility Advisory Committee Act of 2025NayPassed
2026-02-04HJRES142 Disapproving the action of the District of Columbia Council in approving the D.CNayPassed
Environmental Protection — 11 votes
DateBillPositionResult
2026-09-16HJRES213 Providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United StateNayPassed
2026-09-15HR2140 Diesel Emissions Reduction Act of 2025YeaPassed
2026-09-15HJRES210 Providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United StateNayPassed
2026-09-14HR4219 National Wildlife Refuge System Invasive Species Strike Team Act of 2025YeaPassed
2026-09-14HR3276 Local Communities & Bird Habitat Stewardship Act of 2026YeaPassed
2026-06-03HR2860 Northwest Straits Marine Conservation Initiative Reauthorization Act of 2025YeaPassed
2026-05-13HR1346 To amend the Clean Air Act with respect to the ethanol waiver for Reid Vapor PreNayPassed
2026-04-22HR6387 FIRE ActNayPassed
2026-04-16HR6409 FENCES ActNayPassed
2026-04-16HR6398 RED Tape ActNayPassed
2026-03-24HR6422 American Water Stewardship ActYeaPassed
Economics and Public Finance — 10 votes
DateBillPositionResult
2026-09-01HR6500 Continuing Appropriations and Extensions Act, 2027YeaPassed
2026-07-22HCONRES113 Establishing the congressional budget for the United States Government for fiscaNayPassed
2026-07-21HR9770 Continuing Appropriations Act, 2027NayPassed
2026-07-15HR8595 Making appropriations for national security, Department of State, and related prNayPassed
2026-06-04HR8646 Agriculture, Rural Development, Food and Drug Administration, and Related AgencyNayPassed
2026-05-15HR8469 Making appropriations for military construction, the Department of Veterans AffaYeaPassed
2026-04-29SCONRES33 A concurrent resolution setting forth the congressional budget for the United StNayPassed
2026-03-26HR8029 Pay Our Homeland Defenders ActNayPassed
2026-03-18HJRES139 Proposing an amendment to the Constitution of the United States requiring a balaNayFailed
2026-03-05HR7744 Department of Homeland Security Appropriations Act, 2026NayPassed
Armed Forces and National Security — 9 votes
DateBillPositionResult
2026-07-22HR8800 National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2027NayPassed
2026-07-16HR5362 To name the Department of Veterans Affairs multispecialty clinic in Marietta, GeYeaPassed
2026-06-11HR9238 To amend the FISA Amendments Act of 2008 to extend the authorities of title VII NayFailed
2026-05-21HR1041 Veterans 2nd Amendment Protection ActNayPassed
2026-05-21HR6047 Sharri Briley and Eric Edmundson Veterans Benefits Expansion Act of 2026NayPassed
2026-05-20S2393 Fiscal Year 2025 Veterans Affairs Major Medical Facility Authorization ActYeaPassed
2026-04-30S4465 A bill to amend the FISA Amendments Act of 2008 to extend the authorities of titNayPassed
2026-04-29S1318 Fallen Servicemembers Religious Heritage Restoration ActNayPassed
2026-02-02HR3123 Ernest Peltz Accrued Veterans Benefits ActYeaPassed
Energy — 9 votes
DateBillPositionResult
2026-09-16HR9340 Ratepayer Protection ActYeaPassed
2026-09-02HR1501 Protecting Domestic Mining Act of 2025NayPassed
2026-04-23HR5587 HEATS ActNayPassed
2026-04-22HR4690 Reliable Federal Infrastructure ActNayPassed
2026-04-21S1020 A bill to require the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission to extend the time peYeaPassed
2026-02-25HR4758 Homeowner Energy Freedom ActNot VotingPassed
2026-02-24HR4626 Home Appliance Protection and Affordability ActNot VotingPassed
2026-02-11HR3617 Securing America’s Critical Minerals Supply ActNayPassed
2026-02-04HR4090 Critical Mineral Dominance ActNot VotingPassed
Crime and Law Enforcement — 9 votes
DateBillPositionResult
2026-09-16HR9576 National Fraud Enforcement Division Act of 2026NayPassed
2026-09-15HR2978 GUARD ActYeaPassed
2026-08-31S307 Prison Staff Safety Enhancement ActYeaPassed
2026-05-14HR6260 Keeping Violent Offenders Off Our Streets Act of 2025NayPassed
2026-05-14HR5625 Cashless Bail Reporting ActNayPassed
2026-05-13HRES1252 Resolution memorializing law enforcement officers killed in the line of duty.YeaPassed
2026-05-13HCONRES96 Expressing support for law enforcement officers.NayPassed
2026-05-12HR2853 Combating Organized Retail Crime Act of 2025NayPassed
2026-02-12HR2189 To modernize Federal firearms laws to account for advancements in technology andNayPassed
Finance and Financial Sector — 9 votes
DateBillPositionResult
2026-09-15HR8278 Fostering the Use of Technology to Uphold Regulatory Effectiveness in SupervisioYeaPassed
2026-07-21HR6955 Main Street Capital Access ActNayPassed
2026-07-14HR1181 Protecting Privacy in Purchases ActNayPassed
2026-06-29HR7128 TRIA Program Reauthorization Act of 2026YeaPassed
2026-06-25HR2478 Financial Exploitation Prevention Act of 2025YeaPassed
2026-05-20HR3234 Keeping Deposits Local ActYeaPassed
2026-05-20HR4544 American Access to Banking ActYeaPassed
2026-05-20HR5317 Community Bank Deposit Access Act of 2025YeaPassed
2026-05-20HR1993 25th Anniversary of 9/11 Commemorative Coin ActYeaPassed

How this is calculated Counts of Yea, Nay, and Not Voting on final-passage votes, grouped by the bill's CRS policy area. Nothing is weighted and no direction is scored — these are counts.

A vote on a bill is not a position on an issue. Members vote against bills they support over cost, over an unrelated provision, or over process. Read the individual votes rather than the totals.

Source · Policy areas assigned by the Congressional Research Service and published through the Congress.gov API. This site uses the CRS classification and does not create its own.

How does this compare with the rest of their delegation?

The same final-passage votes, alongside how the other members from their state voted.

Arrington
37%
Babin
43%
Carter
43%
Casar
86%
Castro
90%
Cloud
28%
Crenshaw
31%
Crockett
94%

Share of final-passage votes where both cast the same position.

Recent final-passage votes across the Texas House delegation
DateBillMenefeeArringtonBabinCarterCasarCastroCloudCrenshawCrockettResult
2026-09-16HR9576NayYeaYeaYeaNayNayYeaYeaYeaPassed
2026-09-16HR10326NayYeaYeaYeaNayNayYeaYeaNayPassed
2026-09-16HJRES213NayYeaYeaYeaNayNayYeaYeaNayPassed
2026-09-16HR9340YeaYeaYeaYeaYeaYeaYeaYeaYeaPassed
2026-09-16HR9497YeaYeaYeaYeaYeaYeaYeaYeaYeaPassed
2026-09-16S2403YeaYeaYeaYeaNot VotingYeaNayYeaYeaPassed
2026-09-15HR2978YeaYeaYeaYeaYeaYeaNayYeaYeaPassed
2026-09-15HR8278YeaYeaYeaYeaYeaYeaYeaYeaYeaPassed
2026-09-15HR4646YeaYeaYeaYeaYeaYeaYeaYeaYeaPassed
2026-09-15HR2140YeaYeaNayYeaYeaYeaNayYeaYeaPassed
2026-09-15HR9500YeaYeaYeaYeaYeaYeaYeaYeaYeaPassed
2026-09-15HJRES210NayYeaYeaYeaNayNayYeaYeaNayPassed
2026-09-15HCONRES93YeaNayNayNayYeaYeaNayNayYeaPassed
2026-09-14HR4219YeaNayYeaYeaNot VotingYeaNayNot VotingYeaPassed
2026-09-14HR3276YeaNayNayYeaYeaYeaNayNot VotingYeaPassed
2026-09-03HR4795NayYeaYeaYeaNayNayYeaYeaNayPassed
2026-09-02HJRES1NayYeaYeaYeaNayNayYeaYeaNayFailed
2026-09-02HR1501NayYeaYeaYeaNayNayYeaYeaNayPassed
2026-09-01HR6500YeaYeaYeaYeaNayNayNayYeaYeaPassed
2026-09-01HRES1490NayYeaYeaYeaNayNayYeaYeaNayPassed
2026-09-01HR9436NayYeaYeaYeaNayNayYeaYeaNayPassed
2026-09-01HRES1498YeaYeaYeaYeaYeaYeaYeaYeaYeaPassed
2026-08-31S307YeaYeaYeaYeaYeaYeaNayYeaYeaPassed
2026-08-31S32YeaYeaYeaYeaYeaYeaNayYeaYeaPassed
2026-07-23HCONRES89YeaNayNayNayYeaYeaNayNayYeaPassed

Agreement or disagreement with colleagues is not a measure of anything. It is shown because it is the comparison a constituent is usually trying to make and cannot easily make anywhere else.

Source · Voteview roll calls joined to the current roster

What did they write, and what happened to it?

Bills sponsored and cosponsored, and how far each one got — enacted, passed one chamber, or died in committee.

Sponsored
4
Became law
0
Cosponsored
102
Most recent sponsored legislation
BillTitle and latest actionIntroduced
HR 8619Kimberly Vaughan Firearm Safe Storage Act
Sponsor introductory remarks on measure. (CR H3541)
2026-04-30
HR 8618College Affordability and Accessibility Act
Referred to the House Committee on Education and Workforce.
2026-04-30
HR 8581SET Act
Referred to the House Committee on House Administration.
2026-04-29
HR 9320All in For Attendance Act
Referred to the House Committee on Education and Workforce.
2026-06-15

How this is calculated Enacted ÷ sponsored. Both counts shown, not just the ratio.

Most bills die in committee. A low enactment count is the norm, not an outlier.

Source · Congress.gov API, Library of Congress

Did they try to force votes leadership would not schedule?

Discharge petition signatures — the mechanism for pulling a bill out of committee against the leadership's wishes.

Not in the local cache yet. python3 discharge_ingest.py

Source · Office of the Clerk, discharge petition record

What do they have power over?

Committee and subcommittee assignments, with chair and ranking-member roles.

Current assignments
Committee or subcommitteeRole
House Committee on Oversight and Government Reform
The committee oversees the federal government and all of its agencies to ensure efficiency, effectiveness, and accountability. The Committee oversees government operations, health care, information technology, interior, energy and environment, national security, and intergovernmental affairs.
Member
House Committee on Science, Space, and Technology
The Committee on Science, Space, and Technology has a jurisdiction over a range of matters related to energy research and development, federally owned or operated non-military energy laboratories, astronautical research and development, civil aviation, environmental research and development; marine research, and more. The Committee oversees the National Institute of Standards and Technology, National Aeronautics and Space Administration, National Science Foundation, and National Weather Service. It also reviews laws, programs, and Government activities relating to non-military research and development to report back to the House.
Member
House Committee on Oversight and Government Reform — Delivering on Government EfficiencyMember
House Committee on Oversight and Government Reform — Federal Law EnforcementMember

A committee name says little about what it controls. The jurisdiction is the committee's own description of its remit, and it is what makes the holdings section below meaningful.

Source · unitedstates/congress-legislators (public domain); jurisdiction text as published by each committee

Who pays

Who funds their campaign?

Money raised and spent by their principal campaign committee in the current two-year period, 2025–26, and where it came from.

Total raised
$3,637,579
Total spent
$3,481,563
Cash on hand
$156,016
From individuals
$3,399,375
From committees
$234,868
Largest contributor employers
Employer as reportedItemized total
NOT EMPLOYED$390,300
SELF$199,671
NONE$89,058
AZA$50,850
KIRKLAND & ELLIS LLP$46,360
SELF EMPLOYED$42,750
NORTON ROSE FULBRIGHT US LLP$42,743
KIRKLAND & ELLIS$36,750
HARRIS COUNTY$31,125
NORTON ROSE FULBRIGHT$24,750
NULL$23,305
SELF-EMPLOYED$22,787

Every member is shown over the same two-year window. A senator's election cycle runs six years, so a senator's lifetime campaign totals are larger than this; showing two years for everyone keeps the figures comparable across the House and Senate. Contributor employer is self-reported by the donor. It groups individuals who share an employer. It is not a contribution from that company — corporations cannot give to candidates.

Source · Federal Election Commission, OpenFEC API

Who are the people writing the largest checks?

Every individual the FEC itemises, by name, with the employer and occupation they reported.

Itemised donors
190
From named donors
$1,049,913
Largest single donor
$21,000
Every itemised individual donor the FEC publishes, largest first
DonorCityEmployer and occupation GiftsTotal
Benjamin SamuelsBellaire, TXNOT EMPLOYED
NOT EMPLOYED
5$21,000
Allan KirkKaty, TXKIRKLAND & ELLIS
LAWYER
4$17,500
Peter MccarthyHouston, TXGOODNIGHT HOSPITALITY
HOSPITALITY
5$17,500
Argentina JamesPearland, TXHILLDAY
PUBLIC RELATIONS
4$14,000
Shaun FinnieSpring, TXEVERCORE
INVESTMENT BANKER
4$14,000
Adam BarthHouston, TXMCKINSEY
CONSULTANT
4$14,000
John ArnoldHouston, TXARNOLD VENTURES
CO-FOUNDER
4$14,000
Charic Daniels JellinsHouston, TXNOT EMPLOYED
NOT EMPLOYED
3$13,750
Luisa ChopraHouston, TXNONE
NOT EMPLOYED
3$10,500
Lucky ChopraHouston, TXADVANCED DIAGNOSTICS HEALTHCARE
PHYSICIAN
3$10,500
Marci RosenbergBellaire, TXSELF
ATTORNEY/VOLUNTEER
3$10,500
Neal ManneHouston, TXSUSMAN GODFREY LLP
LAWYER
3$10,500
Nelson JonesHouston, TXLAW OFFICE OF NELSON M. JONES, III
ATTORNEY
3$10,500
Selme FinnieSpring, TXNOT EMPLOYED
NOT EMPLOYED
3$10,500
Lillie RobertsonHouston, TXSELF
INVESTOR
3$10,500
Eliot TurnerHouston, TXNORTON ROSE FULBRIGHT US LLP
ATTORNEY
3$10,500
Amber MostynHouston, TXMOSTYN LAW
LAWYE
3$10,500
Christopher George HollinsHouston, TXCITY OF HOUSTON
CITY CONTROLLER
3$10,500
Jay Kumar AiyerHouston, TXHARRIS COUNTY
LAWYER
3$10,500
Al WilliamsHouston, TXCHEVRON
VICE PRESIDENT
3$10,500
Larry VeselkaHouston, TXSTEPTOE LLP
LAWYER
3$10,500
Sydney ScottHouston, TXLAW FIRM
LAWYER
3$10,500
Timothy SanderRiverside, CTSUMITOMO CORPORATION OF AMERICAS
LAWYER
3$10,500
Jaqualine McmillanHighlands Ranch, COMCMILLAN LAW FIRM
ATTORNEY
3$10,500
Bailey MccarthyHouston, TXBISCUIT HOME
OWNER
3$10,500
Grant MartinezHouston, TXYETTER COLEMAN
ATTORNEY
3$10,500
Ronald GreenHouston, TXRONALD GREEN & ASSOCIATES PLLC
ATTORNEY
3$10,500
Clive MarklandHouston, TXROBERTS MARKLAND LLP
ATTORNEY
3$10,500
John Weldon GrangerHouston, TXJONESGRANGER LAW FIRM
ATTORNEY
3$10,000
William Harris Sr.Lexington, MARETIRED
MD
2$7,000
John Stephen Ford SrHouston, TXNot reported2$7,000
Muhammad AzizHouston, TXABRAHAM WATKINS NICHOLS AGOSTO…
ATTORNEY
2$7,000
John ZavitsanosHouston, TXAZA
ATTORNEY
2$7,000
Carlos VitalFriendswood, TXVITAL ALLERGY & ASTHMA CENTER
PHYSICIAN
2$7,000
Mustafa TameezHouston, TXOUTREACH STRATEGISTS LLC
MANAGING DIRECTOR
2$7,000
Gail MenefeeHouston, TXNONE
NOT EMPLOYED
2$7,000
Christian MenefeeHouston, TXSWEETWATER MARINE CONSULTING…
CONTRACTOR
2$7,000
Nancy McgregorHouston, TXNOT EMPLOYED
NOT EMPLOYED
2$7,000
Daniel McclureHouston, TXNORTON ROSE FULBRIGHT
LAWYER
2$7,000
Loicey GreenMissouri City, TXNONE
RETIRED
2$7,000
David BerryHouston, TXCLOVERLEAF
CEO
2$7,000
Sufi AhmadHouston, TXAZA
LAWYER
2$7,000
Kirby LiuHouston, TXLOVETT
SELF
2$7,000
Megan HullPiedmont, CASELF
ACTIVIST
2$7,000
Josh RedelmanSpring, TXNELSON MULLINS RILEY SCARBOROUGH
LAWYER
2$7,000
Steve PhillipsSan Francisco, CADEMOCRACY IN COLOR
WRITER
2$7,000
Richard HillHouston, TXLINEBARGERGOGGANBLAIR&SAMPSON
ATTORNEY
2$7,000
Mark HeisingAtherton, CAMEDLEY PARTNERS LLC
MANAGING DIRECTOR
2$7,000
Andrew ElkhouryHouston, TXELKHOURY LAW PLLC
ATTORNEY
2$7,000
Minnie Tsai NelsonHouston, TXLAW OFFICE OF MINNIE TSAI NELSON…
ATTORNEY
2$7,000
Liz SimonsAtherton, CASTRETCH TO KINDERGARTEN
CEO
2$7,000
Raquel OlivierSpring, TXRAQUEL OLIVIER.
CONSULTANT
2$7,000
Shampa MukerjiHouston, TXMUKERJI LAW FIRM
ATTORNEY
2$7,000
Richard MithoffHouston, TXSELF EMPLOYED
LAWYER
2$7,000
Maureen CampoHouston, TXNOT EMPLOYED
NOT EMPLOYED
2$7,000
Laura ArnoldHouston, TXARNOLD VENTURES
CO-FOUNDER
2$7,000
Anna RotmanHouston, TXKIRKLAND & ELLIS LLP
LAWYER
2$7,000
Jaran MotenChicago, ILPHILLIPS LYTLE LLP
LAWYER
2$7,000
William MillerAustin, TXHILLCO PARTNERS
CONSULTANT
2$7,000
Catherine MillerAustin, TXMEM AND ASSOICATES2$7,000
Michael HarrisHouston, TXTHE HARRIS LAW FIRM
ATTORNEY
2$7,000
Jonathan FombonneHouston, TXHARRIS COUNTY
ATTORNEY
2$7,000
Michael WarnerHouston, TXHOLLAND AND KNIGHT
CONSULTANT
2$7,000
Susan SarofirmHouston, TXBROOKE STAFFING COMPANY
CEO
2$7,000
Trench CoxeWest Lake Hills, TXNONE
NOT EMPLOYED
2$7,000
Simone CoxeWest Lake Hills, TXNOT EMPLOYED
NOT EMPLOYED
2$7,000
Donald HenleyCharlottesville, VADONALD HENLEY
PROFESSIONAL MUSICIAN
2$6,800
Jennifer StewartBethesda, MDSTEWART STRATEGIES & SOLUTIONS
LOBBYIST
2$6,800
Gerald WomackHouston, TXWOMACK DEVELOPMENT & INVESTMENT…
OWNER/PRESIDENT
2$6,800
Kevin GrantSan Antonio, TXUSAF
CONTRACTING OFFICER
2$6,500
Dawn MalveauxDallas, TXNONE
NOT EMPLOYED
2$6,500
Mary KogutHouston, TXKIRKLAND & ELLIS
ATTORNEY
2$6,000
Mya Smith EdmondsIndianapolis, INGRANT FINANCIAL
ENTREPRENEUR
1$3,500
Kristin PalmerHouston, TXBALDWIN REAL ESTATE INVESTMENTS
CO FOUNDER
1$3,500
Barry PalmerHouston, TXCOATS ROSE
ATTORNEY
1$3,500
Nelson Jones IiiHouston, TXSELF
ATTORNEY
1$3,500
Brian ArmstrongSan Francisco, CACOINBASE
CEO
1$3,500
Monica UddinHouston, TXAZA
ATTORNEY
1$3,500
Cariss StephensHouston, TXPUR NOIRE
WINEMAKER
1$3,500
J Michael SolarHouston, TXSOLAR LAW
ATTORNEY
1$3,500
Gregory ShannonHouston, TXGASTROENTEROLOGY ASSOCIATES OF…
PHYSICIAN
1$3,500
Philippa Rudolph LoewyAustin, TXLOEWY LAW FIRM
HR DIRECTOR
1$3,500
Steve RogersHouston, TXSELF
SELF EMPLOYED
1$3,500
Adrian PattersonHouston, TXGREENBERG TRAURIG
ATTORNEY
1$3,500
Jacob MontyHouston, TXMONTY RAMIREZ
ATTORNEY
1$3,500
Silvia MintzHouston, TXSELF EMPLOYED
ATTORNEY
1$3,500
Marion Look-JamesonAustin, TXNOT EMPLOYED
NOT EMPLOYED
1$3,500
Andrea LogansHouston, TXADSI
BUSINESS OWNER
1$3,500
Adam LoewyAustin, TXLOEWY FIRM
ATTORNEY
1$3,500
Robert LapinHouston, TXLAPIN & LANDA, LLP
ATTORNEY
1$3,500
Chanler LanghamHouston, TXSUSMAN GODFREY
ATTORNEY
1$3,500
Owen KenneyCohasset, MADOWNEAST SPECIALTY
VP SALES
1$3,500
Julia KenneyBoston, MAROBERT PAUL PROPERTIES
REAL ESTATE BROKER
1$3,500
Foster JohnsonHouston, TXAZA
LAWYER
1$3,500
Kanan HenryHouston, TXHENRY MATTHEWS LAW GROUP P.C.
ATTORNEY
1$3,500
Lis HarperHouston, TXNOT EMPLOYED
NOT EMPLOYED
1$3,500
Shahmeer HalepotaHouston, TXAZA
ATTORNEY
1$3,500
Adfanie GrayPearland, TXSELF
BUSINESS OWNER
1$3,500
Andrew GrantHouston, TXN/A
OPERATIONS
1$3,500
Sammy FordHouston, TXAZA
ATTORNEY
1$3,500
Jenny ElkinsHouston, TXNOT EMPLOYED
NOT EMPLOYED
1$3,500
Llayron ClarksonHouston, TXCLARKSON AEROSPACE CORP
ENGINEER
1$3,500
Cameron ByrdHouston, TXAZA
LAWYER
1$3,500
Robert BinstockHouston, TXSELF
PSYCHOTHERAPIST
1$3,500
Barry AbramsHouston, TXBLANK ROME LLP
LAWYER
1$3,500
Eric TaitHouston, TXNOT EMPLOYED
NOT EMPLOYED
1$3,500
Bobby SinghHouston, TXSELF
CONSULTANT
1$3,500
Tiffeny SanchezAlexandria, VANOT EMPLOYED
NOT EMPLOYED
1$3,500
Asaf QadeerHouston, TXSELF EMPT
PHYSICINE
1$3,500
Galen Hines-PierceHouston, TXSELF
PHILANTHROPIST
1$3,500
Laura Hines PierceHouston, TXHINES
CEO
1$3,500
Tony ChaseHouston, TXTONY CHASE
SELF EMPLOYED
1$3,500
Joseph AlsopBeverly, MAALSOP LOUIE PARTNERS
VENTURE PARTNER
1$3,500
Tanweer AhmedSpring, TXKFC
MGR
1$3,500
Sallie MorianHouston, TXNOT EMPLOYED
NOT EMPLOYED
1$3,500
Andrew McgaanChicago, ILKIRKLAND & ELLIS LLP
ATTORNEY
1$3,500
Robert LoebHouston, TXSELF
BUSINESSMAN
1$3,500
Margery LoebHouston, TXNOT EMPLOYED
NOT EMPLOYED
1$3,500
Michael ClarkHouston, TXINTERFLOTE-USA LLC
PRESIDENT
1$3,500
Cornelia O ZilkhaHouston, TXSELF EMPLOYED
ZILKHA FAMILY OFFICE
1$3,500
Geoffrey WalkerHouston, TXNOT EMPLOYED
NOT EMPLOYED
1$3,500
Kathy PatrickHouston, TXGIBBS & BRUNS
LAWYER
1$3,500
Arthur MurphyHouston, TXNONE
RETIRED
1$3,500
Isaac MatthewsHouston, TXGOD'S GRACE COMMUNITY CHURCH
PASTOR
1$3,500
Kenneth MarksHouston, TXNOT EMPLOYED
NOT EMPLOYED
1$3,500
Dale LefebvreWashington, DCDALE LEFEBVRE
SELF EMPLOYED
1$3,500
Jill JewettHouston, TXTHE FINGER COMPANIES
REAL ESTATE
1$3,500
Dunham JewettHouston, TXCRADY JEWETT MCCULLEY & HOUREN
LAWYER
1$3,500
William JacksonHouston, TXKELLEY DRYE & WARREN
ATTORNEY
1$3,500
Galen Hines PierceHouston, TXSELF
PHILANTHROPIST
1$3,500
Joseph BatdorfHouston, TXJ TURNER RESEARCH
PRESIDENT
1$3,500
Jeff WattersHouston, TXGRAY REED & MCGRAW LLP
ATTORNEY
1$3,500
Jasmeeta SinghHouston, TXISANI CONSULTANTS LP
CONSULTANT
1$3,500
Dimitri MillasHouston, TXNORTON ROSE FULBRIGHT
PARTNER
1$3,500
Thaddieus MccallJersey City, NJAKERMAN LLP
LAWYER
1$3,500
Mark MalveauxDallas, TXMCCALL PARKHURST
ATTORNEY
1$3,500
Alan LazowskiHartford, CTLAZ
CEO LAZ PARKING
1$3,500
Odus EvbagharuKaty, TXSELF
STRATEGIST
1$3,500
Wilvin CarterMissouri City, TXTHE LAW OFFICES OF WILVIN J.…
ATTORNEY
1$3,500
William BenitezHouston, TXKIRKLAND & ELLIS LLP
ATTORNEY
1$3,500
Frank ArmstrongCoconut Grove, FLINVESTOR SOLUTIONS
INVESTMENT ADVISOR
1$3,500
Lauren VarnadoHouston, TXBROWN RUDNICK LLP
ATTORNEY
1$3,500
Sonal ThakurBellaire, TXSELF
HEALTH CARE CONSULTANT
1$3,500
Rajiv ThakurBellaire, TXADVANCED DIAGNOSTICS HEALTHCARE…
CEO
1$3,500
Fayez SarofimHouston, TXFAYEZ SAROFIM AND COMPANY
FUND MANAGER
1$3,500
Akane SanderRiverside, CTNONE
NONE
1$3,500
Cherno NjieLakeway, TXSONGHAI
REAL ESTATE
1$3,500
Sambar MukerjiHouston, TXMUKERJI LAW FIRM
ATTORNEY
1$3,500
Dave MossSugar Land, TXNOT EMPLOYED
NOT EMPLOYED
1$3,500
Jaqualine McmillanHouston, TXMCMILLAN LAW FIRM
ATTORNEY
1$3,500
Michael LowenbergKaty, TXSELF
LAWYER
1$3,500
Karla JurvetsonLos Altos, CASELF
PHYSICIAN
1$3,500
Rod HillJackson, MSIMS
ENGINEER
1$3,500
Aaron GrayPearland, TXLANDMAN, RPL
EXECUTIVE
1$3,500
Tim DetmeringHouston, TXCENTAURUS
FINANCE
1$3,500
Marcus CosbyHouston, TXWHEELER AVENUE BAPTIST
PASTOR
1$3,500
Milton CarrollHouston, TXNONE
RETIRED
1$3,500
Nahom TesfaselassieHouston, TXSELF EMPLOYED
LAWYER
1$3,500
Sonjia SmithCharlottesville, VANONE
RETIRED
1$3,500
Kunal SarkarOakland, CALUMOS LABS INC
ENTREPRENEUR
1$3,500
Joshua A SamuelsHouston, TXUT MEDICAL SCHOOL AT HOUSTON
PHYSICIAN
1$3,500
Nikhil PatelHouston, TXMCKINSEY & COMPANY
CONSULTANT
1$3,500
David Hee LeeHouston, TXTEXAS SIGNAL
PRESIDENT
1$3,500
Clay KirkNew York, NYSELF
INVESTOR
1$3,500
Anu KhoslaSan Francisco, CASELF
WRITER
1$3,500
Duni HebronPearland, TXSELF-EMPLOYED
SELF-EMPLOYED
1$3,500
Fuad CochinwalaSugar Land, TXONE STEP DIAGNOSTICS
PRESIDENT
1$3,500
James BabcockHouston, TXNOT EMPLOYED
NOT EMPLOYED
1$3,500
Tara ArnoldHouston, TXARNOLD & ITKIN LLP
ATTORNEY
1$3,500
Kurt ArnoldHouston, TXARNOLD & ITKIN LLP
ATTORNEY
1$3,500
Ricky AndersonHouston, TXANDERSON & SMITH PC
ATTORNEY
1$3,500
Dina AlsowayelHouston, TXNOT EMPLOYED
NOT EMPLOYED
1$3,500
Hala AhmadHouston, TXNONE
NOT EMPLOYED
1$3,500
Osama AbdullatifHouston, TXSELF EMPLOYED
SELF EMPLOYED
1$3,500
Harry SmithBristol, INNONE
RETIRED
1$3,450
Alia VinsonHouston, TXALLEN BOONE HUMPHRIES ROBINSON
ATTORNEY
1$3,300
Anne RodgersHouston, TXNORTON ROSE FULBRIGHT US LLP
COUNSEL
1$3,013
Jose E. FernandezSan Juan, PRNOT EMPLOYED
RETIRED
1$3,000
William LumpkinHouston, TXAGIOS
COMMERCIAL LEADER
1$3,000
Karim AliSugar Land, TXTEXAS INSURANCE AGENCY
CEO
1$3,000
Cathryn SelmanHouston, TXNOT EMPLOYED
NOT EMPLOYED
1$3,000
Alida LathamSeattle, WASELF
PHOTOGRAPHER
1$3,000
Caitlin HalpernHouston, TXGIBBS & BRUNS
LAWYER
1$3,000
Curtis WilkinsAustin, TXENTERPRISE COMMUNITY PARTNERS
ANALYST
1$3,000
Desmond WilcoxHouston, TXBOSTON SCIENTIFIC
CARDIAC DIAGNOSTICS SALES…
1$3,000
Melvin SimsKansas City, MOBLUESCOPE
ATTORNEY
1$3,000
Ashleigh RickertsenHouston, TXNOT EMPLOYED
NOT EMPLOYED
1$3,000
John PeavyHouston, TXNEW HOPE HOUSING
CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER
1$3,000
Kazi HossainSugar Land, TXKINDRED HEALTHCARE
CT TECHNOLOGIST
1$3,000
Coleen BeckKilleen, TXNOT EMPLOYED
NOT EMPLOYED
1$3,000

190 itemised donors are on file and all are listed above. The complete list, with no cut-off, is in this CSV. Contributions under $200 in total are not itemised by law, so no public record names those donors — for most campaigns that is a substantial share of the money raised. Street addresses appear in the FEC filing and are deliberately not reproduced here.

How this is calculated Contributions summed per person across the cycle. The FEC itemises a donor once their total passes $200; below that, no public record names them.

Employer and occupation are self-reported by the donor and are often blank or vague. Street addresses appear in the FEC filing and are deliberately not reproduced here — city and state answer whether money is local without putting anyone's home on a searchable page.

Source · Federal Election Commission, Schedule A itemised individual contributions

How much of it comes from the people they represent?

Itemized individual contributions from inside the state, against contributions from everywhere else.

From Texas
83%
In-state total
$2,239,678
All itemized
$2,686,099
Itemized individual contributions by state
StateTotal
Texas Home$2,239,678
California$100,298
Illinois$43,225
New York$39,522
Massachusetts$28,008
Florida$26,416
Virginia$24,666
Colorado$20,300
Maryland$19,725
Connecticut$19,375
District of Columbia$17,075
Louisiana$14,067

How this is calculated In-state itemized ÷ total itemized. Unitemized small-dollar money has no address on file and is excluded from both.

Source · FEC Schedule A, aggregated by contributor state

Who spends on their behalf without asking them?

Independent expenditures supporting or opposing this member, by outside groups.

Spent supporting
$13,260,912
Spent opposing
$0
Independent expenditures
GroupPositionPurpose Amount
PROTECT PROGRESSSupportingIE-MENEFEE-MEDIA BUY$1,549,529
PROTECT PROGRESSSupportingIE-MENEFEE-MEDIA BUY$1,549,529
PROTECT PROGRESSSupportingIE-MENEFEE-MEDIA BUY$1,257,845
PROTECT PROGRESSSupportingIE-MENEFEE-MEDIA BUY$1,257,845
PROTECT PROGRESSSupportingIE-MENEFEE-MEDIA BUY$949,036
PROTECT PROGRESSSupportingIE-MENEFEE-MEDIA BUY$949,036
PROTECT PROGRESSSupportingIE-MENEFEE-MEDIA BUY$758,326
PROTECT PROGRESSSupportingIE-MENEFEE-MEDIA BUY$758,326
PROTECT PROGRESSSupportingIE-MENEFEE-MEDIA BUY$753,192
PROTECT PROGRESSSupportingIE-MENEFEE-MEDIA BUY$753,192
PROTECT PROGRESSSupportingIE-MENEFEE-MEDIA BUY$568,744
PROTECT PROGRESSSupportingIE-MENEFEE-MEDIA BUY$568,744
CONGRESSIONAL PROGRESSIVE CAUCUS PACSupportingDIGITAL AD PRODUCTION AND BUY - ESTIMATE$100,000
CONGRESSIONAL PROGRESSIVE CAUCUS PACSupportingDIGITAL AD PRODUCTION AND BUY - ESTIMATE$100,000
PROJECT 218SupportingDIGITAL ADVERTISING$99,745
PROJECT 218SupportingDIGITAL ADVERTISING - ESTIMATED COST$99,745
PROJECT 218SupportingTV ADVERTISING$75,255
PROJECT 218SupportingTV ADVERTISING - ESTIMATED COST$75,255
PROTECT PROGRESSSupportingIE-MENEFEE-DIRECT MAIL PRODUCTION, PRINTING, POSTAGE$47,162
PROTECT PROGRESSSupportingIE-MENEFEE-DIRECT MAIL PRODUCTION, PRINTING, POSTAGE$47,162
PROTECT PROGRESSSupportingIE-MENEFEE-DIRECT MAIL PRODUCTION, PRINTING, POSTAGE$47,162
PROTECT PROGRESSSupportingIE-MENEFEE-DIRECT MAIL PRODUCTION, PRINTING, POSTAGE$47,162
PROTECT PROGRESSSupportingIE-MENEFEE-DIRECT MAIL PRODUCTION, PRINTING, POSTAGE$47,162
PROTECT PROGRESSSupportingIE-MENEFEE-DIRECT MAIL PRODUCTION, PRINTING, POSTAGE$47,162
PROTECT PROGRESSSupportingIE-MENEFEE-DIRECT MAIL PRODUCTION, PRINTING, POSTAGE$47,162

This money is legally beyond the candidate's control and cannot be coordinated with the campaign. It is shown separately from campaign finance for that reason. Spending against a member is listed alongside spending for them.

Source · FEC Schedule E, independent expenditures

Do they run a second committee most people never see?

Leadership PACs are separate from the campaign. They may pay for travel, meals, and contributions to other members.

No leadership PAC is linked to this member in FEC records.

A leadership PAC is legal and common. It is shown because almost no voter knows these exist, not because having one is irregular.

Source · FEC candidate committees, filtered to leadership PACs

Which colleagues do they fund?

Contributions from this member's committees to other members' campaigns — the internal influence economy of Congress.

No payments from this member's campaign to other sitting members' campaigns appear in the itemised disbursements.

Recipients are matched on surname against the sitting roster. A common surname can produce a false match, so this is shown as a name match and linked to the primary filing rather than asserted as a transfer.

Source · FEC Schedule B, recipients matched against the member roster

Who else does their campaign pay?

Where campaign money goes — consultants, vendors, salaries, and any payments to the member's relatives or own businesses.

Largest campaign payments
Paid toPurposeDateAmount
BUYING TIME MEDIAMEDIA TIME BUY2025-10-24$200,000
BUYING TIME MEDIAMEDIA TIME BUY2025-10-10$200,000
BUYING TIME MEDIAMEDIA TIME BUY2026-01-23$135,000
BUYING TIME MEDIAMEDIA TIME BUY2026-02-23$120,000
BUYING TIME MEDIAMEDIA TIME BUY2026-05-15$100,000
GRASSROOTS ANALYTICSFUNDRAISING2025-04-11$100,000
GRASSROOTS ANALYTICSFUNDRAISING2026-02-04$86,100
BUYING TIME MEDIAMEDIA TIME BUY2025-10-20$75,000
VOTE SHIFTSOCIAL MEDIA2025-10-06$69,725
ORLATTLE, LLCADVERTISING2026-01-22$64,486
ORIATTE, LLCADVERTISING2025-10-07$53,155
GRASSROOTS ANALYTICSFUNDRAISING2025-04-22$50,000
BUYING TIME MEDIAMEDIA TIME BUY2026-01-16$50,000
VOTE SHIFTSOCIAL MEDIA2025-10-16$50,000
BUYING TIME MEDIAMEDIA TIME BUY2026-01-13$49,000
ORLATTLE, LLCADVERTISING2026-05-22$45,104
GRASSROOTS ANALYTICSFUNDRAISING2026-01-29$42,545
RESONANCE CAMPAIGNSMAIL AND POSTAGE2026-01-22$40,971
BUYING TIME MEDIAMEDIA TIME BUY2026-01-12$40,240
RESONANCE CAMPAIGNSPOSTAGE AND MAIL FEES2026-02-23$33,855
LAKE RESEARCHPOLLING2026-04-20$31,379
RESONANCE CAMPAIGNSMAIL AND POSTAGE2025-09-25$29,833
VOTE SHIFTSOCIAL MEDIA2025-10-30$29,720
RESONANCE CAMPAIGNSMAIL AND POSTAGE2025-10-03$26,992
RESONANCE CAMPAIGNSMAIL AND POSTAGE2025-09-25$26,992

Payments to relatives are disclosed and are not by themselves improper. They are flagged only where the payee surname matches the member's, and that match is shown as a match, not as a finding.

Source · FEC Schedule B, itemized disbursements

Did they lend their campaign money and get paid back?

Candidate loans to the campaign, and repayments of those loans out of money raised afterward.

No loans to the campaign are on file this cycle.

Source · FEC Schedule C loans and Schedule B repayments

Who lobbies them, and who pays for their events?

Contributions and honorary payments disclosed by registered lobbyists, plus lobbying filings naming their committees.

Disclosed
$121,413
Lobbying firms
33
FECA
$121,413
LD-203 contributions naming this member as honoree, largest first
DateFiled byPaid to TypeAmount
2025-06-12AMERICAN ASSOCIATION FOR JUSTICECHRISTIAN D MENEFEE FOR CONGRESSFECA$5,000Filing
2025-12-11INTERNATIONAL BROTHERHOOD OF TEAMSTERSCHRISTIAN D. MENEFEE FOR CONGRESSFECA$5,000Filing
2025-09-11INTERNATIONAL BROTHERHOOD OF TEAMSTERSCHRISTIAN D. MENEFEE FOR CONGRESSFECA$5,000Filing
2025-11-25THE PATRIOTIC MILLIONAIRES LLCCHRISTIAN D MENEFEE FOR CONGRESSFECA$5,000Filing
2025-09-22UNITED ASSN OF JOURNEYMEN & APPRENTICES…CHRISTIAN D MENEFEE FOR CONGRESSFECA$5,000Filing
2025-12-08AMERICAN ASSOCIATION FOR JUSTICECHRISTIAN D MENEFEE FOR CONGRESSFECA$5,000Filing
2026-03-02INTERNATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF SHEET…CHRISTIAN MENEFEE FOR CONGRESSFECA$5,000Filing
2026-05-13INTERNATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF SHEET…CHRISTIAN MENEFEE FOR CONGRESSFECA$5,000Filing
2026-02-19INTERNATIONAL BROTHERHOOD OF TEAMSTERSCHRISTIAN D. MENEFEE FOR CONGRESSFECA$5,000Filing
2026-02-02UNITED ASSN OF JOURNEYMEN & APPRENTICES…CHRISTIAN D MENEFEE FOR CONGRESSFECA$5,000Filing
2026-04-09AMERICAN ASSOCIATION FOR JUSTICECHRISTIAN D MENEFEE FOR CONGRESSFECA$5,000Filing
2026-01-22INTERNATIONAL LONGSHOREMEN'S ASSOCIATIONCHRISTIAN D. MENEFEE FOR CONGRESSFECA$5,000Filing
2026-02-23AMERICAN ASSOCIATION FOR JUSTICECHRISTIAN D MENEFEE FOR CONGRESSFECA$4,000Filing
2025-12-31HOLLAND & KNIGHT LLPCHRISTIAN MENEFEE FOR CONGRESSFECA$3,500Filing
2026-02-23STEWART STRATEGIES AND SOLUTIONS, LLCCHRISTIAN D MENEFEE FOR CONGRESSFECA$3,500Filing
2026-04-28STEWART STRATEGIES AND SOLUTIONS, LLCCHRISTIAN D MENEFEE FOR CONGRESSFECA$3,300Filing
2025-09-30NATIONAL NURSES UNITEDCHRISTIAN MENEFEE FOR CONGRESSFECA$3,000Filing
2025-09-30STEWART STRATEGIES AND SOLUTIONS, LLCCHRISTIAN D MENEFEE FOR CONGRESSFECA$2,500Filing
2025-12-31STEWART STRATEGIES AND SOLUTIONS, LLCCHRISTIAN D MENEFEE FOR CONGRESSFECA$2,500Filing
2025-09-12INTERNATIONAL UNION OF PAINTERS AND…CHRISTIAN D MENEFEE FOR CONGRESSFECA$2,500Filing
2026-03-31NATIONAL AUTOMOBILE DEALERS ASSOCIATIONCHRISTIAN D MENEFEE FOR CONGRESSFECA$2,500Filing
2026-05-04NATIONAL BEER WHOLESALERS ASSOCIATIONCHRISTIAN D MENEFEE FOR CONGRESSFECA$2,500Filing
2026-02-26BRACEWELL LLPCHRISTIAN D. MENEFEE FOR CONGRESSFECA$2,500Filing
2026-06-15HEALTH CARE SERVICE CORPORATION, A…CHRISTIAN D MENEFEE FOR CONGRESSFECA$2,500Filing
2026-01-27AMERICAN OPTOMETRIC ASSOCIATIONCHRISTIAN D MENEFEE FOR CONGRESSFECA$2,500Filing
2026-04-30AMERICAN OPTOMETRIC ASSOCIATIONCHRISTIAN D MENEFEE FOR CONGRESSFECA$2,500Filing
2026-03-23INTERNATIONAL UNION OF PAINTERS AND…CHRISTIAN D MENEFEE FOR CONGRESSFECA$1,500Filing
2025-04-29ENVIRONMENTAL DEFENSE ACTION FUNDCHRISTIAN D MENEFEE FOR CONGRESSFECA$1,000Filing
2025-05-27RICE UNIVERSITYCHRISTIAN MENEFEE FOR CONGRESSFECA$1,000Filing
2025-12-23FOLEY & LARDNER LLPCHRISTIAN D. MENEFEE FOR CONGRESSFECA$1,000Filing
2025-11-17INTERNATIONAL UNION OF PAINTERS AND…CHRISTIAN D MENEFEE FOR CONGRESSFECA$1,000Filing
2025-08-04TROUTMAN PEPPER LOCKE, LLPCHRISTIAN D MENEFEE FOR CONGRESSFECA$1,000Filing
2026-04-27OGRCHRISTIAN MENEFEE FOR CONGRESSFECA$1,000Filing
2026-03-30RICE UNIVERSITYCHRISTIAN D MENEFEE FOR CONGRESSFECA$1,000Filing
2026-02-17RICE UNIVERSITYCHRISTIAN D MENEFEE FOR CONGRESSFECA$1,000Filing
2026-06-23TRANSPORT WORKERS UNION OF AMERICA…CHRISTIAN MENEFEE FOR CONGRESSFECA$1,000Filing
2026-06-23THE AMERICAN WATERWAYS OPERATORSCHRISTIAN D MENEFEE FOR CONGRESSFECA$1,000Filing
2026-02-10AMERICAN ASSOCIATION FOR JUSTICECHRISTIAN D MENEFEE FOR CONGRESSFECA$1,000Filing
2026-05-01AKIN GUMP STRAUSS HAUER & FELDCHRISTIAN D MENEFEE FOR CONGRESSFECA$1,000Filing
2026-05-14VAN SCOYOC ASSOCIATESMONUMENTAL FOODFECA$541Filing

63 disclosures in all; the largest 40 are listed.

These are disclosures made by lobbyists, not acts by the member. LD-203 covers contributions made to or events held in honour of an official, and a member may be named in one without having been involved in the payment.

Source · LDA.gov. Senate Office of Public Records cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from LDA.gov.

Conduct with public trust

What do they own, and what have they traded?

Assets, liabilities, outside income, and individual securities transactions — disclosed because they hold federal office.

Reported securities transactions — STOCK Act periodic reports
AssetTransactionHeld by DateAmount reported
Berkshire Hathaway Inc. NewSaleJoint02/10/2026$1,001 - $15,000
Pinterest, Inc. Class A Common StockSaleSpouse02/17/2026$1,001 - $15,000

Amounts are reported as ranges, not exact figures — that is how the form works. Holdings owned by a dependent child are excluded from this site. 2 transactions on file.

All filings

Filings with the Clerk of the House
FilingFiledDocument
Periodic transaction report8/7/202620035157
Periodic transaction report6/1/202620034099
Candidate report8/11/202510068368
Filing extension6/2/20258220988
H5/11/202610075931

Amounts are reported as ranges, not exact figures — that is how the form works. Holdings owned by a dependent child are excluded from this site entirely.

Source · Office of the Clerk, U.S. House. Ethics in Government Act and STOCK Act filings.

Did they disclose their trades on time?

The STOCK Act requires a transaction to be reported within 45 days. This is the gap between each trade and its filing.

Trades with both dates
2
Filed after 45 days
0
Longest gap
28 days
Days from transaction to disclosure, longest first
AssetTransactionTraded ReportedDays
Pinterest, Inc. Class A Common StockSale02/17/202603/17/202628
Berkshire Hathaway Inc. NewSale02/10/202602/10/20260

How this is calculated Filing date minus transaction date, in days. Statutory deadline is 45. Each trade shown individually; no average, because one 300-day filing and nine on-time ones is not the same as ten 30-day filings.

A late filing is a fact against a statutory deadline. The Ethics Committees, not this site, determine whether a late filing is a violation.

Source · Computed from filing dates in House Clerk PTR documents

Do their holdings overlap what their committees decide?

Committee jurisdiction on one side, disclosed holdings and contributor industries on the other.

What their committees decide
House Committee on Oversight and Government Reform
The committee oversees the federal government and all of its agencies to ensure efficiency, effectiveness, and accountability. The Committee oversees…
House Committee on Science, Space, and Technology
The Committee on Science, Space, and Technology has a jurisdiction over a range of matters related to energy research and development, federally owned or…
What they have reported trading
AssetTicker
Berkshire Hathaway Inc. New
Pinterest, Inc. Class A Common Stock
Largest contributor employers
Employer as reportedItemized total
NOT EMPLOYED$390,300
SELF$199,671
NONE$89,058
AZA$50,850
KIRKLAND & ELLIS LLP$46,360
SELF EMPLOYED$42,750
NORTON ROSE FULBRIGHT US LLP$42,743
KIRKLAND & ELLIS$36,750
HARRIS COUNTY$31,125
NORTON ROSE FULBRIGHT$24,750
NULL$23,305
SELF-EMPLOYED$22,787

These two lists are placed side by side and nothing is asserted about the relationship between them. An overlap is not evidence of wrongdoing. The reader draws the conclusion; this site does not.

Source · Committee jurisdictions from congress-legislators; holdings from House Clerk filings; industries from FEC filings

Who paid for their travel?

Trips funded by private parties rather than the taxpayer or the campaign — who paid, where, and what it cost.

Not in the local cache yet. python3 travel_ingest.py

Source · House Clerk gift and travel disclosures

How do they spend the taxpayer money for their office?

Quarterly office accounts — staff salaries, travel, equipment, and taxpayer-funded constituent mail.

Not in the local cache yet. python3 disbursements_ingest.py

Franked mail volume is shown against the election calendar because the timing is the thing that is otherwise invisible.

Source · Statement of Disbursements of the House, quarterly

What did they request for their district?

Community Project Funding requests — members must publish these, usually on their own sites where few people find them.

Not in the local cache yet. python3 earmark_ingest.py

Source · House Appropriations Committee member request disclosures

Has any authority investigated them?

Proceedings before the House or Senate Ethics Committees, the Office of Congressional Conduct, and FEC enforcement matters.

Not in the local cache yet. python3 ethics_ingest.py

Only findings by bodies authorised to make them appear here, always attributed to that body. An empty section means no proceedings are on file — which is the ordinary case, not a gap in the record.

Source · House Ethics, Senate Ethics, OCC referrals, FEC MURs

Check it yourself

Where does all of this come from?

The systems of record behind this page. Go and check them — that is the point. Sections drawing on other sources name them in their own footers.

Source · Primary documents, government systems of record

Where are their local offices?

District and state offices — the ones that answer their own phones.

Houston15651 North Freeway, Houston, TX 77090
281-891-4899
Houston2020 Solo Street, Houston, TX 77020
713-227-7740
Houston1919 Smith Street, Suite 1180, Houston, TX 77002
713-655-0050

Mail to Washington passes through irradiation screening and can take weeks to arrive. For anything time-sensitive, the local office is the working address.

Source · unitedstates/congress-legislators (public domain)

Where do they speak publicly?

Official accounts of the office.

No official accounts are listed for this office.

These are official office accounts. Personal and campaign accounts are not in the federal dataset and are not listed.

Source · unitedstates/congress-legislators (public domain)

How do I contact this office?

The office's own contact form, phone, and Washington address.

No contact form is listed for this office in the public roster. Their official site carries one.

This opens the official menefee.house.gov site. WriteTheUS does not see, store, or send what you write there.

Congressional offices weigh mail from their own constituents. Nothing written here passes through this site.

Source · unitedstates/congress-legislators (public domain)